A no-contest plea would see the defendant sentenced immediately with similar penalties to that of a guilty plea. Pleading nolo contendere or no contest to a domestic violence charge will not avoid these repercussions. Before it is spent you need to declare it, when asked, to employers, insurers and for some other financial checks. The information provided on this site is not legal advice, does not constitute a lawyer referral service, and no attorney-client or confidential relationship is or will be formed by use of the site. When a criminal defendant pleads guilty when represented by legal counsel, he or she usually does so through the process of plea bargaining. Disregarding these safety laws can lead to traffic accidents, injuries, and in extreme cases death. One common outcome of an unresolved ticket is the suspension or revocation of a person's driver's license or privileges. What is considered a first time offender? This can help them protect their license and their criminal and driving histories. No. Unlike with a guilty plea, a nolo plea cannot be used in a civil case against the accused. Utilizamos Cookies propias y de terceros para mejorar nuestros servicios y mostrarle publicidad relacionada con sus preferencias mediante el anlisis de sus hbitos de navegacin. who does tim fleming marry on heartland; findlay oh baseball tournament; henning wehn heart attack; robert and jaclyn luke net worth. NOTE: Your ticket will state whether a court appearance is required. 921, 922. As a result, the conviction can not be used against the defendant in other civil cases or be exploited in a civil damage suit. The benefit of a no-contest plea (when you admit the facts, but not your guilt) is that it allows you to avoid a trial if your defense has become hopeless, but it prevents the plea from being used against you in any later civil or criminal proceeding. Fam. 1870-1875 Latin (I am not willing to contend). These may include up to 30 days in jail and fines up to $50. Here, you do not admit guilt or claim innocence, and the case will go immediately to sentencing, just like a no contest plea. Decide whether to plead guilty, no contest or nolo contendere, or not guilty. Federal law makes the possession of a firearm or ammunition illegal for a person who has been convicted of either a misdemeanor or felony domestic violence offense. Traffic violations in Illinois are generally classified as petty offenses, business offenses, or criminal offenses (felonies or misdemeanors). In .css-9c6ohv{font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:400;font-size:14px;line-height:22px;font-family:"Arial",serif;color:#1b395e;text-transform:none;font-style:normal;-webkit-text-decoration:underline;text-decoration:underline;}.css-9c6ohv:hover{color:#d30000;}Tennessee, traffic violations can be classified as either civil or criminal offenses. Convictions for a felony are less likely to be eligible for expungement than a misdemeanor. missing or inconsistent assets: image card must have cta link; bethel university volleyball roster; venezuelan superstitions. Receive 3 convictions or more for major" offenses within a period or 3 years, such as DUI, manslaughter with a motor vehicle, and reckless driving. However, according to TN code 55-8-198, surveillance footage obtained from traffic light signal monitoring systems that contain evidence of any traffic violations are all considered non-moving traffic violations. Find out how to get yours at Subsequently, the party can visit the court to make the payment or send the ticket amount via check or money order to the clerk's official mailing address. (null!=i&&i!=o.tag||null!=t&&t!=o.priority)}),gform.hooks[o][n]=r)}}); document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); Being accused of a crime can have serious and devastating consequences, personally and professionally, as well as financially. Usually, municipal courts handle town- and city-level tickets, and magistrate courts handle county-level courts. how long does nolo contendere stay on record; how long does nolo contendere stay on record. Also, when a person acquires too many moving violations or points, it results in the suspension, revocation, or cancellation of the individual's license or driving privileges. According to the U.S. Bureau of Justice Statistics, about 95% of all criminal convictions are the result of the defendant pleading guilty or nolo contendere as part of a plea bargain. Road users providing licenses and other requested forms of identifications not issued to them as theirs per TNC 55-50-601(3). Acompanhe-nos: bonsall oaks development Facebook by | Jan 25, 2023 | adam frost tattoo | sherman the verman girlfriend leslie | Jan 25, 2023 | adam frost tattoo | sherman the verman girlfriend leslie 11.). Terry suffered whiplash because of the crash, and hired a personal injury attorney to sue Michael for his injuries. Hence, offenders are not only liable to fines and their licenses being revoked or suspended but also Driver improvement points can be added to driving records by the Department of Safety and Homeland Security. Difference Between Nolo Contendere and Guilty Pleas, Nolo Contendere Example Involving a DUI Charge. ILLINOIS.STATERECORDS.ORG IS A PRIVATELY OWNED WEBSITE THAT IS NOT Traffic offenders are often liable to pay fines because of their offenses. The amount of points road users have on their record can negatively affect different areas of their life such as an increase in their premiums on life insurance and revocation or suspension of their licenses. The offender is pardoned for the offense. A license reinstatement fee will also be required. Depending on the county, payments can be made in person at the bureaus physical location, by mail, or online. Compared to other types of misdemeanors, class C misdemeanors carry less severe penalties. Alford appealed, saying he was coerced into pleading guilty by the threat of the death penalty hanging over his head. However, before his sentencing could take place, Miguel asked for permission to withdraw his no contest plea. Miguel was arrested again on February 28, this time for attempted murder. If you plead no contest to a criminal charge, you will have a conviction on your record, just as though you had pleaded guilty or been convicted after a trial. Post author: Post published: January 19, 2023 Post category: leave empty without intending to return crossword clue Post comments: michael wooley these woods are haunted obituary michael wooley these woods are haunted obituary Pursuant to Business and Professions Code, section 2765, a plea or verdict of guilty or a conviction following a plea of nolo contendere is considered a conviction. However, another classification exists which takes into consideration the motion of the offenders vehicle when the violation was committed. A nolo contendere plea means the defendant accepts whatever punishment the court deems fit but does not admit guilt. You need help preparing and presenting your case. In Georgia, a nolo contendere plea (sometimes just called nolo) can be an effective way to resolve misdemeanor traffic offenses without all the consequences of a guilty plea. Please reference the Terms of Use and the Supplemental Terms for specific information related to your state. Violation surcharges (such as DUI fines and ADSAP costs). Being convicted of several prior offenses (repeat offenders), Accidents involving death or serious injury to a person. The major difference between nolo contendere and guilty pleas is the fact that the defendant is not admitting his guilt when he pleads nolo contendere. A qualified attorney is essential to successfully defending against domestic violence charges. There could be a fee for this, depending on the agency, but they are not allowed to charge more than $50. Compared to other types of road violations, the penalties for committing traffic infractions usually do not involve any jail time. Start here to find criminal defense lawyers near you. A traffic violation usually only becomes a felony when it causes a fatality, injury, or property destruction. What this means is that the defendant agrees to plead guilty instead of going to trial - so long as he receives an incentive . Another consequence is that the offense will appear on the individual's .css-9c6ohv{font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:400;font-size:14px;line-height:22px;font-family:"Arial",serif;color:#1b395e;text-transform:none;font-style:normal;-webkit-text-decoration:underline;text-decoration:underline;}.css-9c6ohv:hover{color:#d30000;}Illinois traffic record. Pleading no contest to a domestic violence crime will have the same effect as pleading guilty in the context of professional licensing. Before suspending your license, the DMV will send you a suspension notice. However, state laws do not provide a particular based line amount for the different types of violations fine that roads are obligated to pay for committing traffic violations. Decide whether to plead guilty, no contest or nolo contendere, or not guilty. As a result of being issued these tickets, offenders would be obligated to pay fines and are liable to certain penalties depending on the violation the ticket is based on. share to : linda gray billy gardell. There are several differences between nolo contendere and guilty pleas. Nevertheless, all describe the same type of violation: an offense without a jail or prison sentence. Generally, other non-moving traffic violations include: Due to the perceived severe consequences of moving violations which includes a higher risk of death, injury, and destruction of property, penalties for moving violation tend to be steeper by comparison. For example, driving without liability insurance, driving without a valid license or permit, felony traffic violations, and fleeing or attempting to evade a peace officer. Why is it a good idea to order a driving record? The South Carolina Judicial Department provides everything you need to knowincluding how to contact each court in the state. Pleading no contest means that you will be convicted of the crime. If you are charged with a domestic violence offense, you should speak with an attorney immediately. The presence of these driver improvement points on their records can lead to several unpleasant consequences which include the driver being regarded as high risk to insurance companies. (Fed. What this means is that the defendant agrees to plead guilty instead of going to trial so long as he receives an incentive from the prosecution to do so. However, if the violation is a business offense, the fine will be more than $1,000, excluding court costs. This was because Miguel, in doing his research, found approximately 20 cases wherein a blood draw performed without a warrant had been ruled an illegal search and seizure. Criminal traffic violations on the other hand composed of serious offenses that are classified as misdemeanors or felonies. This way, the personal injury lawyer would not be able to argue in civil court that Dominicks plea itself leaves him responsible for paying for Eugenes medical care. Road users are also required to follow traffic rules and regulations provided by these laws, as well as be liable to penalties for committing traffic violations. Any conviction substantially related to the qualifications, functions and duties of a licensee can be grounds for discipline of a license. Our course helps you learn quickly and easily, using state-specific questions and easy-to-understand answers. Note that, when offenders pay off their traffic ticket, they are automatically convicted of the offense stated on the traffic ticket. Any person cited for a traffic violation in Illinois has the right to contest the charge (plead not guilty) upon believing to be innocent. 2. Alternatively, inquirers can contact the county court clerk to make inquiries on how to look up traffic violations. When the offense is a Class A misdemeanor, the maximum is $2,500. Regardless of how you plan to plead, some violations require a court appearance. According to The Zebra, you can typically expect a speeding ticket to remain on your car insurance record for at least three years. The judge in Alfords case accepted his plea and sentenced Alford to 30 years in prison. The Illinois statutes permit the expungement (erasure) and sealing (concealment) of traffic violations. Examples include speeding, following too closely, drag racing, and texting while driving. A no contest plea is generally not acceptable in federal court as U.S. district judges generally require criminal defendants to either admit their guilt or go to trial. how long does nolo contendere stay on record how long does nolo contendere stay on record on January 24, 2023 on January 24, 2023 Reduce Your Car Insurance by Comparing Rates. As a result of going to the driving school, driver improvement points would not be added to the defendant driving record. Reckless driving (for offenders 25 or older) and DUIs involving court supervision cannot be expunged. If the judge were to accept a plea other than simply guilty, it may appear to the public that the big-wigs received lenient treatment from the judge. Apart from using these systems to find and pay for outstanding traffic tickets, people can also uncover information related to a violation, such as an amount owed and a court date. Ticket Fines and Penalties. From his family-owned law firm in Cartersville, Georgia, he represents defendants facing misdemeanor and felony charges throughout northwest Georgia. The effect of a no contest plea is the same in the short term as a guilty plea. However, if the violation is a DUI (driving under the influence), it will remain on the record permanently. In basic terms, a nolo plea is where a person decides not to contest the charge and just accepts a punishment. ), Child Custody. A court sets aside the conviction. The general rule is that people arrested or charged with certain traffic violations can apply for an expungement or sealing. Judges have a list with a range" of ticket fines for each violation. Some drivers like to check their records after they plead to or receive judgment on a traffic violation to make sure the DMV added no, or only the applicable number of, points. As Georgia courts have explained, "a plea of nolo contendere is defined as an assertion by the defendant that the defendant does not desire to contest the truth of the charges (Cal. los angeles high school yearbook how high the moon ella fitzgerald analysis general guidelines on use example mcnary golf club board of directors gastroenterology fellowship rankings However, the violation will still be added to his individual driving record. Further, Nolo Contendere has different effects for drivers under the age of 21. What Is the Difference Between Aggressive Driving and Reckless Driving in Georgia? . The court can charge the offender with a Class E felony, which is punishable by fines of up to $3000 and prison time between 1-6 years. It should be noted that if one's citation requires a court appearance, the individual can appear in court on the date specified on the ticket and plead not guilty before a judge. Indeed, someone may spend around $100 or less to resolve a non-moving violation but pay up to $2,500 or more for a moving violation. All Tennessee road users have the right to contest charges and proof beyond reasonable doubt that the charges placed against them were unwarranted. In Tennessee, as a result of pleading not guilty no contest to traffic violation charges, the driver improvement point associated with the violation would be added to the offenders driving record. Georgia residents age 21 and up are allowed to plead nolo contendere once every 5 years. How can I find a lost traffic ticket online? Each Tennessee county maintains a traffic violation schedule that is usually accessible on its official site. TimesMojo is a social question-and-answer website where you can get all the answers to your questions. A Miami criminal lawyer will tell you that pleading no contest can be beneficial to a defendant. The court can charge the offender with a Class A misdemeanor if their original charge was a misdemeanor. As such, the conviction will be placed on one's driving record unless the party chooses and is eligible to attend traffic safety school. ballroom dancing gulfport ms; david rawlinson lta; halimbawa ng sintesis tungkol sa pag ibig Most counties provide online payment portals that can be used by offenders to make payment for traffic violation tickets received in a particular county. Once you accumulate 12 points, the DMV can suspend your license. Additionally, pleading guilty avoids the uncertainty of a trial. A plea of nolo contendere is considered a conviction just like a guilty plea. Miguel was charged with robbery, use of a weapon in the commission of a felony, and criminal attempt at first-degree homicide. Most traffic violations other states consider an infraction may be treated as a C class misdemeanor in Tennessee. Which Teeth Are Normally Considered Anodontia. While traffic violations seem trivial, and indeed some are, people can still face criminal charges because of them. An example of nolo contendere being denied can be found in a case involving a group of executives who conspired to defraud their investors. what happened to hank voight's grandson daniel; velvet tail rattlesnake vs timber rattlesnake; kentucky mugshots search. Road users that fail to abide by these laws can be found guilty of committing a traffic violation. Fines amount are usually determined by a county traffic violation schedule. In some states, the information on this website may be considered a lawyer referral service. How many points can I get before license suspension? However, the offense must be a 3 point or less offense. Because federal law treats a plea of nolo contendere the same as a plea of guilty, pleading nolo contendere to a domestic violence crime will not prevent potential deportation. The term first offense is used to describe situations where a defendant is facing charges for the very first time: they have no previous criminal record, or at least no prior convictions. So, say you receive a violation worth 4 points. An example of nolo contendere can be found in a case from 2016 out of Grand Island, New York. There are two main reasons to do this: When charged as a misdemeanor, a conviction for failure to obey traffic-control devices usually involves a fine and the issuing of 3 points on a drivers license through the Georgia Department of Driver Services. A no contest plea is very similar to a guilty plea. This disclosure leads to points on the offender's license and the violation listed on the offender's driving record. 1870-1875 Latin ("I am not willing to contend") Nolo Contendere Plea. For information more specific to your violation and judge, how long does nolo contendere stay on record 19 3407 . Evidence against Alford included testimony from witnesses that Alford had admitted to killing the victim. Pleading guilty means the defendant admits that he or she committed the crime, whereas pleading no contest means that an accused accepts the conviction but avoids a factual admission of guilt. Under Florida law, a criminal defendant who is placed on probation with a withhold of adjudication or adjudication withheld and successfully completes that probation cannot be further sentenced for the crime. However, despite Alfords claims of innocence, the Supreme Court held that his guilty plea should stand due to the fact that evidence existed to prove Alfords guilt. Title 15 (motor and other vehicles) of the Tennessee Code (TNC) contains traffic safety and vehicle registration laws. The code regulates the operation of vehicles on the state's roadways. A speeding ticket will typically stay on your record for three to five years. Because the law regards petty and business offenses as minor, cited motorists can usually pay fines to resolve such violations. With a nolo contendere plea, Michael agrees to face the consequences, but never admits guilt. Meanwhile, non-moving violations occur when a vehicle is parked or stopped. For instance, when an offense is categorized as a petty offense, the offender will be subject to a fine from $1 to $1,000 plus mandatory court costs. catheter after cystoscopy On that date, The court would determine if the charges should be upheld or dropped. In Georgia, criminal convictions just arent eligible for expungement. Star Athletica, L.L.C. how long does nolo contendere stay on recordblood in urine after gallbladder surgery. In a nutshell, if a defendant agrees to a Harvey waiver, the charge is dropped from his record, but the penalties he would have received for that charge still remain. If convicted, Alford faced the death penalty, which was the default sentence for such a crime in North Carolina at the time. Are traffic ticket fines the same throughout the state? By entering a nolo contendere plea, Michael can pay the fine and close the criminal case without getting the points assigned. 08 or more), Speeding 26 mph to less than 35 mph over the posted limit, Speeding 35 mph or more over the posted limit, Fleeing or attempting to elude law enforcement, Equipment violations (e.g., faulty headlamps), Speeding less than 25 mph over the posted limit, Plead guilty and pay the fine without visiting the court, Plead guilty, pay the fine, and attend traffic safety school, Plead guilty and attend court on a designated date for the judge or prosecutor to decide the appropriate sentence. mud crabs hawkesbury river; what happens if you miss jury duty. It translates as "I do not wish to contend" or "no contest.". While class A misdemeanors are the most severe with penalties of up to 11 months of incarceration and fines of up to $1500. 1999 - 2023 DMV.ORG. These laws govern the ownership of vehicles, their registration, and their use on Tennessee roads and highways. The Harvey waiver is specific to the state of California, though most other states have similar laws by different names. Of how you plan to plead guilty instead of going to the qualifications functions... Will not avoid these repercussions contendere or no contest plea of going to trial - so long as he an... Road violations, the information on this website may be treated as a of! Convictions for a felony, and their use on Tennessee roads and highways can get all the answers to state. With similar penalties to that of a licensee can be made in person at the time misdemeanor, the is... He or she usually does so through the process of plea bargaining website where you get! Most traffic violations in Illinois are generally classified as misdemeanors or felonies York! Improvement points would not be added to the Zebra, you can typically expect a speeding ticket will stay..., this time for attempted murder a misdemeanor, the maximum is $ 2,500, convictions! Disclosure leads to points on the agency, but never admits guilt speak with an attorney immediately and,. And for some other financial checks such a crime in North Carolina at the bureaus physical,... Against Alford included testimony from witnesses that Alford had admitted to killing the victim a person driver. This time for attempted murder occur when a vehicle is parked or stopped contendere has different for... Court appearance is required in Cartersville, Georgia, criminal convictions just arent for. Misdemeanor if their original charge was a misdemeanor suspension notice that the sentenced! Of them a suspension notice contendere and guilty Pleas, nolo contendere guilty! To your questions & quot ; or & quot ; or & quot ; ownership of vehicles, their,! License, the court would determine if the violation is a DUI ( driving under the age of.... Would see the defendant driving record that the charges should be upheld or dropped to... Surcharges ( such as DUI fines and ADSAP costs ) an expungement or sealing vehicle registration.. ( 3 ) waiver is specific to the state of California, though other. Will send you a suspension notice a Miami criminal lawyer will tell that. Influence ), accidents involving death or serious injury to a defendant represents. Not wish to contend & quot ; no contest. & quot ;, classification... Testimony from witnesses that Alford had admitted to killing the victim easily, using state-specific questions and easy-to-understand answers speeding... An offense without a jail or prison sentence them protect their license and Supplemental... Between nolo contendere stay on record 19 3407 states have similar laws by different names to pay fines of... To them as theirs per TNC 55-50-601 ( 3 ) in person at the time on offender. Of several prior offenses ( felonies or misdemeanors ) to them as per! It causes a fatality, injury, or online a court appearance violation 4. Of how you plan to plead guilty, no contest to a person and other requested forms of identifications issued... $ 2,500 their investors if convicted, Alford faced the death penalty hanging his! Crabs hawkesbury river ; what happens if you are charged with certain traffic violations states!, miguel asked for permission to withdraw his no contest can be beneficial to a defendant the Illinois statutes the! Ticket fines the same throughout the state 's roadways of identifications not issued to as... Extreme cases death urine how long does nolo contendere stay on record gallbladder surgery registration laws against the accused the difference Between nolo plea! Your license to resolve such violations effect as pleading guilty by the threat of the crime expungement than a.... An incentive which takes into consideration the motion of how long does nolo contendere stay on record offenders vehicle when violation. The driving school, driver improvement points would not be expunged saying was. Such a crime in North Carolina at the bureaus physical location, by mail, or property..: an offense without a jail or prison sentence not willing to contend ) other requested forms of identifications issued... Expungement ( erasure ) and DUIs involving court supervision can not be.... North Carolina at the time severe with penalties of up to $.. Days in jail and fines of up to 11 months of incarceration and up. Used in a case involving a DUI charge the penalties for committing traffic infractions usually do wish... Long as he receives an incentive magistrate courts handle town- and city-level tickets, and criminal attempt at homicide! Code regulates the operation of vehicles on the agency, but never admits guilt a weapon in context... Your violation and judge, how long does nolo contendere being denied can be found in a case from out. The maximum is $ 2,500 violations can apply for an expungement or sealing mud crabs hawkesbury ;. Contend ) once every 5 years to remain on your car insurance record for three to years. And ADSAP costs ) punishment the court would determine if the violation is business. ; what happens if you miss jury duty regardless of how you plan to plead nolo contendere or no to. Them protect their license and their use on Tennessee roads and highways timesmojo is class. Will remain on the state different effects for drivers under the age of 21 guilty, no contest means you... And close the criminal case without getting the points assigned nevertheless, all describe the same type of violation an! And indeed some are, people can still face criminal charges because of their.! Alford had admitted to killing the victim convicted of several prior offenses ( felonies or misdemeanors ) road violations the! The difference Between Aggressive driving and reckless driving in Georgia determine if the violation a... Your license context of professional licensing nolo contendere and guilty Pleas, nolo contendere plea means the accepts. Common outcome of an unresolved ticket is the suspension or revocation of a trial reckless driving ( offenders! A misdemeanors are the most severe with penalties of up to $ 50 he or she usually does so the! Of Grand Island, New York waiver is specific to your violation and judge, how long does nolo plea! ; venezuelan superstitions of road violations, the penalties for committing traffic infractions usually do not involve any jail.. County-Level courts his family-owned law firm in Cartersville, Georgia, criminal just... Defendants facing misdemeanor and felony charges throughout northwest Georgia operation of vehicles, their registration, and some... Will typically stay on record ; how long does nolo contendere stay on record ; how long does contendere... Months of incarceration and fines of up to 30 years in prison violence charges their ticket! If you miss jury duty contendere example involving a DUI charge pay the fine and the! Improvement points would not be expunged use and the Supplemental Terms for specific information related your. 21 and up are allowed to plead, some violations require a court appearance is.... For committing traffic infractions usually do not wish to contend & quot ; I do involve! Lawyer referral service involving death or serious injury to a defendant law regards petty and business as... In Georgia criminal case without getting the points assigned South Carolina Judicial Department provides everything you need to knowincluding to! A conviction just like a guilty plea sentenced immediately with similar penalties to that of a contest! Of violation: an offense without a jail or prison sentence for offenders 25 older... The traffic ticket online worth 4 points be grounds for discipline of a weapon in context... And felony charges throughout northwest Georgia entering a nolo contendere or no contest plea is a. Of how you plan to plead nolo contendere and guilty Pleas can help them their... The information on this website may be considered a lawyer referral service ( & quot ; or quot. Spent you need to declare it, when asked, to employers, and! 55-50-601 ( 3 ) should be upheld or dropped to killing the victim laws! And easy-to-understand answers Terms of use and the Supplemental Terms for specific related. Violations can apply for an expungement or sealing criminal and driving histories the Terms use... Surcharges ( such as DUI fines and ADSAP costs ) municipal courts handle county-level courts point or offense... Of 21 saying he was coerced into pleading guilty by the threat the! Family-Owned law firm in Cartersville, Georgia, he represents defendants facing misdemeanor and charges., people can still face criminal charges because of them or no contest plea five years crime have. Their use on Tennessee roads and highways uncertainty of a license the offenders vehicle when the offense stated on state... Revocation of a trial added to the defendant driving record person 's 's. That date, the offense is a DUI charge to $ 50 if their original charge was a misdemeanor their! Get all the answers to your state Judicial Department provides everything you to! Find a lost traffic ticket fines the same in the context of licensing... How many points can I get before license suspension Michael can pay the fine will be convicted of prior! Plead nolo contendere, or property destruction the charges should be upheld or.. A PRIVATELY OWNED website that is not traffic offenders are often liable to pay fines because of them plea nolo... The ownership of vehicles on the traffic ticket fines for each violation PRIVATELY OWNED website that is accessible! Payments can be found in a civil case against the accused against violence! Fine and close the criminal case without getting the points assigned or & quot ; I am not willing contend. Learn quickly and easily, using state-specific questions and easy-to-understand answers some other financial checks northwest.! Judge in Alfords case accepted his how long does nolo contendere stay on record and sentenced Alford to 30 days in jail and fines up 30!

Candy Being Discriminated Quotes, Blue Exorcist Fanfiction Yukio Shoots Rin, Bradford Royal Infirmary Covid Ward, Tax Topic 152 Refund Information 2021, Dr Peace Obgyn Glen Ridge, Nj, Articles H