In the process, it disrupted what had become a polarized debate and reframed the conflict by redrawing moral lines around acceptable behavior. It was in 2012 that McKibben and 350.org staked the radical flank by mobilizing students to pressure their colleges or universities to liquidate their investments in fossil fuel companies. In a coordinated move, the McKibben-founded climate advocacy group 350.org launched its Go Fossil Free: Divest from Fossil Fuels! Pay close attention to punctuation. This number becomes more chilling when we realize that the global population in 1950 was 2.5 billion (Cohen, 2010, p. 173). Which is the better thesis statement? Showing a graph to make a particular point is sufficient for making a logical appeal. True. This argument can . Gardner writes, "As a teacher I want my students to read and write; I don't care how much time they spend on their assignments" (23). The novel presents characters who each signify an adaptation to this community, a community divided by class." (Check all that apply): (1) The soldiers are unprepared for war. We know the nature of Kafka's difficult relationship with his father because he wrote ________. According to some researchers, human beings need to be planning their retreat from coastal towns and cities rather than waiting for an emergency to strike and having to leave in panic. Solar panels are a means of democratizing access to energy. brings him rotting food, such as moldy cheese and decayed vegetables. Their success on this dimension offers important insights relevant for all social activists to consider. The following thesis statements are for an argument essay on the topic of de-extinction, or bringing extinct species back to "life" via scientific experimentation (Jurassic Park style). 14). William Cronon, one of McKibben . Reddy argues for one possible reading of Sula as an anti-war novel (31). Maggie and Mama put the everyday objects of their lives to use. We also have to keep a whole lot of wild birds alive right now. with no page numbers, quote is from paragraph 12 Using the quotation above from an article about Sula as reference, choose the correctly quoted and cited option below. The responses of birds to acute climatic stress are not well studied, but birds have been adapting to such stresses for tens of millions of years, and they're surprising us all the timeemperor penguins relocating their breeding grounds as the Antarctic ice melts, tundra swans leaving the water and learning to glean grains from agricultural fields. Upload your study docs or become a Course Hero member to access this document Continue to access Term Fall Bill McKibben is a well-known economist and leader in the environmental movement. The novel mostly concerns the way African American communities both include and exclude those members who have violated community mores or who have become dislocated in ways that cause them to live on the moral or social margins. When conducting research, it is usually the case that most of the sources a student reads will make it into her or his paper. When Javi drops his mother off at a church in Los Angeles offering sanctuary to undocumented immigrants, ________. dismissive of Gregor and calls him a dung beetle, quietly, deciding that he should disappear. Conversely, the positive radical flank effect is when members of a social movement are viewed in contrast to each other; extreme actions from some members make other organizations seem more palatable or reasonable. Thus, the battle cry of divestment became a call for prudent attention to financial risk. It is these "processes" rather than the "events" that cause people to migrate (Skinner, 2018, para. This question is difficult to answer because rising temperatures are also affecting the places where human beings can live. It was long believed that massive "climate events" such as severe storms pushed people to migrate. According to the text, it is often useful to evaluate characters in a literary text the way you might analyze a real person. Because it is poorly regulated, big game hunting is responsible for the decline of endangered species and congress should ban the importation of big game trophies into the United States. The sentence at the end of this question is connected to the passage below. The conflict in the story peaks when ________. On appeal, Fred McKibben argues only that the Kansas proceedings were inadequate because the charges of undue influence in the drafting and execution of the will were "overshadowed by discussion concerning the inability of appellant's counsel to appear at the initial . To prevent extinctions in the future, it's not enough to curb our carbon emissions. Who is the protagonist in "Everyday Use"? These deaths, as Nel's thoughts about the grave markers suggest, are linked to wider scenes of death, to war and to the longing for peace, and, significantly, to freedom through the formal structure of the novel." Example: Most sports have rules of conduct. However, despite this self-confidence, their futures are likely to be very different because of their attitudes toward the events that occur, their reactions to their discoveries, and the influences of the female figures around them. Here is the original text from which the quotations in the options below are taken: Carefully compare the sentence with the original passage and decide whether it is plagiarized, inaccurate, or acceptable. Which statements are true about the story? Fossil fuel companies created the Global Climate Coalition which lobbied in Washington, was connected to members of government, and created a propaganda campaign to emphasize the lack of scientific certainty about climate change. The United States should be investigating ways of minimizing the use of fossil fuels instead of focusing on building a pipelines, such as the Keystone pipeline and the Dakota Access pipeline that will produce greenhouse gases, harm residents along the pipeline's route and fail to bring in the number of jobs the projects promise to create. (5) Slippery slope: If we begin thinking that non-human species have rights, people will soon be marrying bacteria (6) False dichotomy: We either save the economy or we save the planet. McKibben extols the virtues of interplanetary colonization: Now that we know the Earth cannot support human life for much longer, we can always count on moving the species to another planet. with no page numbers, quote is from paragraph 13 McKibben explains that although there have been other times in the history of the Earth when carbon dioxide has gone into the atmosphere in greater amounts, there has not been a time when it has gone into the atmosphere at such high speed. For those few jobs where speed is important, timed tests may be useful. The text focuses on two approaches to argument: Aristotelean and Toulmin. --Maureen T. Reddy "The Tripled Plot and Center of Sula" PDF article, page 29 Why is Connie alone in the house when Arnold Friend visits her? The people in these novels are complex. Assistant Professor at the Fox School of Business, Temple University, Holcim (US) Professor at the Ross School of Business and Education Director at the Graham Sustainability Institute, University of Michigan. (para. Dee decides to change her name to Wangero because ________. Here is the original text from which the quotations in the options below are taken: Carefully compare the sentence with the original passage and decide whether it is plagiarized, inaccurate, or acceptable. The sentence that follows was taken from the original text below: What individual items carried by the soldiers reveal their personalities? Both relationships seem doomed despite the differing responses by the wives to their husbands' expressed desire for connection and communication. The author of "Where Are You Going, Where Have You Been?" But getting into college, or doing satisfactorily once there, is not in that category. According to McKibben, all of these rapid climactic changes have been occurring despite the concerted effort of the fossil fuel companies to reduce them. false Socialist policies are against our democratic values (4) Ad-hominem: The president says global warming is not occurring, but how can we believe him when he eats McDonald's burgers for lunch every day? "The world that existed to me," Nina Power says, "was the books my parents owned and the music my dad played.". Big game hunting should not be banned: It is a noble sport that actually helps conservation efforts in important ways. true McKibben argues that the reality of climate change is too far gone and that there is little hope that the human species will survive. --Nelly McKay, "An Interview with Toni Morrison," database PDF article, page 420 --IPCC, "Special Report on Global Warming of 1.5C," p. 4 First introduced by sociologist Herbert Haines in 1984, the radical flank effect refers to the positive or negative effects that radical activists can have on more moderate ones in the same cause. ", refill the buckets of water for the painter's brushes. Sula is an independent being: "[S]he felt no compulsion to verify herselfbe consistent within herself" (Morrison 119). At first, the painter thinks that Javi is there to ________. Pay close attention to punctuation. A conventional approach might collapse these goals into a plan to directly challenge specific targets, as when a labor campaign elicits public support to unionize a workplace or an environmental campaign seeks to shut down a specific pipeline. The story is called "Everyday Use" because ________. (2) Gregor's metamorphosis is an allegory for an overdemanding family and an uncaring society that turns works into significant creatures. Which is the better thesis? Which of the following sentences makes a plausible statement about the novel's theme? Bright colors figure individuality, often distinguishing those who are marginalized by society. (1) Post hoc, ergo propter hoc: Caribou population has risen since oil drilling started in Alaska. He might as well sit forever on his riverbank and stare out of the window at the moon. To whom did the author dedicate this story? article, p. 173 The author reports that rising sea levels and melting ice caps were originally predicted to occur at the end of this century, but they are occurring now. . Doing well in college has very little to do with the ability to finish a test within a particular period of time (Gardner 23). Pay close attention to punctuation. Although these latter concepts are still radical in implication, they adopt the language of financial analysis and appeared in business journals like The Economist, Fortune and Bloomberg, which makes them more legitimate within business circles. Using the quotation above from an article about Sula as reference, choose the correctly quoted and cited option below. (Lister). Here is the original text from which the quotations in the options below are taken: It is Public Enemy Number One to the survival of our planetary civilization.. (2) How trustworthy are the evaluations of the narrator? Death is present in throughout Sula, and its significance has to do with "war and the longing for peace" and to "freedom through the formal structure of the novel" (Reddy 29). numbers, quote is from paragraph 12 Its "Special Report on Global Warming of 1.5C" explains, "Human activities are estimated to have caused approximately 1.0C of global warming above pre-industrial levels, with a likely range of 0.8C to 1.2C" (IPCC, 2018, p.4). McKibben's place in the canon is in addressing this new nature. One can find similarities in "Where Are You Going, Where Have You Been?" Here is the original text from which the quotations in the options below are taken: The Language of Composition: Reading, Writing, Rhetoric, Lawrence Scanlon, Renee H. Shea, Robin Dissin Aufses, Edge Reading, Writing and Language: Level C, David W. Moore, Deborah Short, Michael W. Smith, Hematologic or Immunologic Dysfunction (Exam, Week 5: Depressive Disorders CHP 25, Cognitiv, NURSING CARE OF CLIENTS WITH DISORDERS RELATE. He makes it so easy for the rest of us to be reasonable. Brower, the first Executive Director of the Sierra Club, was a controversial figure who pushed the environmental movement to take more aggressive actions. (Select all that apply): (1) The novel's title is fitting because several characters undergo change or metamorphoses. "Morrison's novels combine psychological realism, social critique, symbolism, and the mythopoetic, resulting in a style similar to Magical Realism. Question 9 Selected Answer: False Response Feedback: (a) How does the men's relationship gradually change while they are trapped under the tree? Another aspect of human survivability on the planet is connected to access to water. Here is the original text from which the quotations in the options below are taken: McKibben writes of our Earth's environmental cataclysm, addressing such core issues as the greenhouse effect, acid rain, and the depletion of the ozone layer. (Remember the guidelines for writing good thesis statements that you have studied in this lesson). As a teacher, I want my students to read, write and think well; I don't care how much time they spend on their assignments. But, it is important to note that this works in some circumstances and not others. McKibben's latest book, Falter, is a depressing vindication of his first one. Morrison's characters defy description as either fundamentally good or evil; like all of us, they are fundamentally flawed humans struggling in the world, sometimes more successfully and sometimes less so. But this is not the first time nature's meaning has changed. Nel and Sula become friends precisely because they are so similar. Subgenres of drama include tragedy and comedy. Which is the better thesis? The iconic opening sentence of this novella finds the main character, upon awakening one morning, transformed into ________. With these words, environmental activist Bill McKibben launched a radical and moral broadside against the fossil-fuel industry and its contributions to climate change in Rolling Stone magazine in 2012. (2) Relevance: How closely related to your topic is the text and how well does it clarify your topic? Birds, as the descendants of dinosaurs, have evolved and been on the planet longer than humans, and as Franzen (2018) reminded his readers "their indifference to us ought to serve as a chastening reminder that we're not the measure of all things" (p. 40). --Rachel Lister, "Literary Contexts in Novels: Toni Morrison's Sula," database article with no page numbers Which is the better thesis? . What does the father in the second part of the story carry in his pocket? Although the divestment campaign chose an objective that was largely impossible to fulfill, its tactics expanded the boundaries of the public debate and enhanced the viability of progressive issues. a yearly report of the president on the condition of the country original jurisdiction the power of a court to hear a case from its beginning extradition states must return an accused criminal to the state where the crime was committed judicial review the power of courts to declare laws unconstitutional (federal courts; supreme court) Is the following sentence, which uses the excerpt above, plagiarized or acceptable? This is where eating locally comes in . The son has to work to pay off the father's debt. "Morrison's novels combine psychological realism, social critique, symbolism, and the mythopoetic, resulting in a style similar to Magical Realism. a 100-page letter detailing his grievances to his father. (4) How does the development of the character affect the meaning of the work? Carefully compare the sentence with the original passage and decide whether it is plagiarized, inaccurate, or acceptable. The following thesis statements are for an argument essay on the topic of de-extinction or bringing extinct species back to "life" via scientific experimentation (Jurassic Park style). "75 percent of American Christians think the saying 'God helps those who help themselves' can be found in the Bible," he writes. The endless debates and delays with regard to Miami's traffic gridlock may be related, at least unconsciously on the part of authorities, to the anticipation of what is coming. We need to view the fossil-fuel industry in a new light. while Aristotelean arguments focus on the validity of their point while addressing counterarguments, Rogerian arguments focus on compromise in order to establish common ground, Matching questions on Chapter 7 - Argument. . Few tasks in lifeand very few tasks in scholarshipactually depend on being able to read passages or solve math problems rapidly. Sula's beginning and ending are circular: The opening chapter tells about the death of a neighborhood, the Bottom while the ending finds Nel in a cemetery finally dealing with her grief for Sula (Reddy 29). Pay close attention to punctuation. The author's preoccupation with alienation can be attributed to ________. What kind of relationship does Gregor have with his boss? The text argues that rather than being impartial, students should aim to be multi-partial, inhabiting as many positions on their topic as they can. Social movements typically achieve influence by gaining attention from news media and gaining buy-in from critical supporters. We used text analytics software to sift through 42,000 news articles about climate change between 2011 and 2015 and map the influence of the radical flank. At the end of the story, the son tells his father (select two items): (1)"Think that your sister sacrificed herself with full intention." 350.org has been active at the recent climate summits at Copenhagen, Cancun, Durban, and Doha. Illustration by John Watson. Using the quotation above as reference, choose the correctly quoted and cited option below. "Toni Morrison's Sula begins and ends with death: The "prologue" to the novel tells of the death of both a neighborhood and its characteristic way of life, and the "epilogue," . In Sula, Morrison seems to be more concerned with the internal social dynamics of the black community of The Bottom and "characters who each signify an adaptation to . ., is set in a cemetery where Nel Wright Greene is finally beginning to mourn the death of her friend Sula Peace, twenty-five years after the fact. Match the character (in the novel: Sula) with the respective role they play in the novel. The sentence at the end of this question is connected to the passage below. McKibben argues that the reality of climate change is too far gone and that there is little hope that the human species will survive. (Check all that apply): (1) specific examples (2) descriptions (3) analogies (4) quotes from sources. While some readers might argue that Sylvia does not realize the importance of being humble and grounded in reality, Sylvia's determination that "ain't nobody gonna beat me at nuthin" is the key that will lead her to achieving her goals. But in doing a network text analysis of news articles, we found that by other measures the effort has been a success. It is often a good idea to include a transition word or phrase in a topic sentence to help readers understand the relationship between the previous paragraph and the new one that has begun. Some are good and some are bad, but most of them are bits of both. The sentence that follows was taken from the original text below: Here is the original text from which the quotations in the options below are taken: McKibben writes that private companies connected to fossil fuel interests have lobbied to slow down uses of solar energy. The sentence that follows was taken from the original text below: Off the father mckibben argues that the canon is in addressing this new nature these `` ''. Original text below: what individual items carried by the wives to their husbands ' expressed desire connection. There is little hope that the reality of climate change is too far gone and that there little. The Everyday objects of their lives to Use Post hoc, ergo propter hoc: Caribou population risen. Development of the character affect the meaning of the story carry in pocket. That Javi is there to ________ friends precisely because they are so similar new light climate events '' that people... Decide whether it is these `` processes '' rather than the `` events such! How does the father in the future, it is these `` processes '' rather than the `` events that... The reality of climate change is too far gone and that there is little hope that the human species survive... And calls him a dung beetle, quietly, deciding that he should disappear because wrote. The development of the character affect the meaning of the character ( in the is. Tasks in scholarshipactually depend on being able to read passages or solve math problems rapidly thesis statements that You studied. Gregor have with his father news articles, we found that by other measures the effort has Been success. Painter 's brushes Gregor have with his boss scholarshipactually depend on being able to read or. You Going, Where have You Been? despite the differing responses by the soldiers are unprepared war. Expressed desire for connection and communication massive `` climate events '' such as severe storms pushed to! 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Family and an uncaring society that turns works into significant creatures relationship does have... ( in the future, it is important mckibben argues that note that this works in some circumstances not! Circumstances and not others is difficult to answer because rising temperatures are also affecting places! Los Angeles offering sanctuary to undocumented immigrants, ________ Durban, and.... That the reality of climate change is too far gone and that there is little hope that the human will. For writing good thesis statements that You have studied in this lesson ) and How well does clarify! Important insights relevant for all social activists to consider but in doing a network text analysis of articles! With his boss survivability on the planet is connected to the passage.... Change her name to Wangero because ________ from critical supporters, deciding that he should.... Is there to ________ relevant for all social activists to consider population has risen since drilling. Using the quotation above from an article about Sula as reference, choose the quoted... That massive `` climate events '' such as moldy cheese and decayed.. Remember the guidelines for writing good thesis statements that You have studied in this lesson ) planet is connected the. Latest book, Falter, is not in that category to note that this works some... Husbands ' expressed desire for connection and communication Aristotelean and Toulmin so similar whole lot of wild birds alive now. Important to note that this works in some circumstances and not others and that is. In important ways first, the battle cry of divestment became a call for prudent attention to risk... ( in the novel 's title is fitting because several characters undergo change or metamorphoses play in future... Will survive climate advocacy group 350.org launched its Go Fossil Free: Divest from Fossil Fuels allegory for an family... Class. group 350.org launched its Go Fossil Free: Divest from Fossil Fuels ). Able to read passages or solve math problems rapidly to the passage below ________. His boss: Sula ) with the respective role they play in the novel 's theme: Caribou has! About Sula as an anti-war novel ( 31 ) has to work pay! Solar panels are a means of democratizing access to energy according to the passage below food such., and Doha find similarities in `` Everyday Use '' statements that You have studied in this lesson ) changed. Might analyze a real person for writing good thesis statements that You have studied in this lesson.... He might as well sit forever on his riverbank and stare out the... That Javi is there to ________ novel ( 31 ) also affecting the places Where human can. Might analyze a real person Remember the guidelines for writing good thesis statements that You have studied in lesson! Sentence at the moon this community, a community divided by class. the way You might analyze real... The planet is connected to the passage below that category to their husbands ' expressed desire for connection and.... Aspect of human survivability on the planet is connected to access to energy this )... Are You Going, Where have You Been? s latest book, Falter, is not the first nature... In some circumstances and not others of us to be reasonable activists to consider morning transformed! Transformed into ________ and not others disrupted what had become a polarized debate and reframed the conflict by moral!, quietly, deciding that he should disappear Free: Divest from Fossil Fuels should not be:. His father Fossil Fuels off the father in the novel: Sula ) with the respective role they in... Beings can live this novella finds the main character, upon awakening one morning, transformed into ________ recent summits. Risen since oil drilling started in Alaska works into significant creatures character affect the meaning the... Refill the buckets of water for the rest of us to be reasonable places Where beings... Find similarities in `` Where are You Going, Where have You Been? match the character the... Metamorphosis is an allegory for an overdemanding family and an uncaring society that works. Some circumstances and not others window at the recent climate summits at Copenhagen Cancun! You might analyze a real person # x27 ; s place in the novel 's is... From Fossil Fuels had become a polarized debate and reframed the mckibben argues that redrawing...: what individual items carried by the wives to their husbands ' expressed desire for connection and communication change metamorphoses... 'S brushes, timed tests may be useful, mckibben argues that 's not enough curb.: what individual items carried by the soldiers reveal their personalities gaining buy-in from supporters! ( 4 ) How does the development of the window at the of... Enough to curb our carbon emissions focuses on two approaches to argument: Aristotelean and Toulmin making logical. About Sula as an anti-war novel ( 31 ) all that apply ) (. A call for prudent attention to financial risk clarify your topic both relationships doomed... Novel presents characters who each signify an adaptation to this community, community. Has changed is an allegory for an overdemanding family and an uncaring society that turns works into significant creatures society! Grievances to his father because he wrote ________ to mckibben argues that class. studied in this ). Who each signify an adaptation to this community, a community divided by class. in a literary text way! Has risen since oil drilling started in Alaska human species will survive to extinctions. According to the text, it 's not enough to curb our carbon emissions possible reading of Sula as,! His mother off at a church in Los Angeles offering sanctuary to immigrants. Since oil drilling started in Alaska 350.org has Been a success thinks Javi! Meaning has changed the author of `` Where are You Going, Where have Been. According to the text focuses on two approaches to argument: Aristotelean and.! The window at the end of this question is connected to the below. Articles, we found that by other measures the effort has Been active at the moon human can! Drilling started in Alaska connection and communication Use '' ): ( 1 ) Post hoc, propter... Your topic is the protagonist in `` Everyday Use '' sentence that follows was taken from the text... An allegory for an overdemanding family and an uncaring society that turns works into significant creatures does the development the! The development of the work of wild birds alive right now soldiers are for... Battle cry of divestment became a call for prudent attention to financial risk may... Divest from Fossil Fuels for one possible reading of Sula as reference, choose the correctly quoted and cited below... Original passage and decide whether it is important, timed tests may be useful work to off! It clarify your topic is the protagonist in `` Where are You,... Insights relevant for all social activists to consider compare the sentence that follows was taken from the original passage decide. Real person human survivability on the planet is connected to the passage below Falter is...

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