(2007), Mixed Methods in Social Inquiry, Jossey-Bass, San Francisco, CA. Ariana Grande, Billie Eilish and Janelle Mone drew huge crowds each of the three nights, and hit-driven, multi-media acts like Childish Gambino, Tame Impala and The 1975 blurred the lines between. 6 No. Get in touch with us. Firstly, buying tickets in good time for festivals that would be sold out, and planning the travel and accommodation, especially in the case of festivals abroad to save money. Packer and Ballantyne, 2011) and helped in coping with the everyday life (Maria). Attendance: 125,000 people. This relates to the event travel career progression described by Buning and Gibson (2015) and Patterson et al. However, the fans of festivals, certain musical genre or certain artist formed a more permanent community with a specific sense of belonging that was described in fan theory as well as in career development models (see also Rihova et al., 2015). This consideration implies that organisers could benefit from frequent festivalgoers' expertise and willingness to participate in the festival's development practices both in marketing and management. Identification with other fans leads to social connections with them (Duffett, 2013), which in turn is related to well-being (Reysen et al., 2017; see also Packer and Ballantyne, 2011). Loyalty has been a popular research subject in festival studies, and it has been mainly handled as a result of positive experience or satisfaction (Manthiou et al., 2014), not because of festival career development. The festival taking place in Rabat was established in 2001 and in 2019 hosted international and local music acts like The Black Eyed Peas, Migos or famous Lebanese singer Elissa. 131 0 obj <> endobj xref 323-333. The present study contributes to festival career theory by showing the interconnection between festival career development and festival fandom. 6, pp. The best of the best: the portal for top lists & rankings: Strategy and business building for the data-driven economy: Industry-specific and extensively researched technical data (partially from exclusive partnerships). "Largest music festivals in the United Kingdom in 2019, by audience capacity." Regarding fandom, this is the fan interest, whose depth or psychological connection (PCM) defines the intensity of fan practices. Communality and the sense of belonging built by festival attendees was a major building block for both fandom and career development; it was related to participation motives where the social atmosphere of festivals played an important role. 0000001066 00000 n To scrutinize frequent festivalgoers' motivations and practices in more detail, interviews of eight frequent music festivalgoers were conducted in October 2017. Largest music festivals in the United Kingdom in 2019, by audience capacity [Graph]. This chart shows the total attendance of the largest music festivals in the world. Vroomen, L. (2002), This Woman's Work: Kate Bush, Female Fans and Practices of Distinction, University of Warwick, Coventry. The motivational change might act as a trigger for frequent festival attendance, or for a desire to participate in festivals more often. Kaaboo. The principal part of both fandom and event career is motivation. [2] In addition to live music, Hinterland features art, craft vendors, and camping. The 1969 festival known as Woodstock took place from Aug. 15-18 in Bethel, New York, and would've been the biggest disaster in music festival history if not for the fabled musical performances and the harmonious spirit of the attendees. Braun, V. and Clarke, V. (2006), Using thematic analysis in psychology, Qualitative Research in Psychology, Vol. 1 We cover all genres of music. AEG Live has helped to produce Coachella, Firefly and Stagecoach through ownership of the promoter Goldenvoice. In 2019, Ed Sheeran sold about 2.5 million tickets. This makes it easy to find new friends or bridge in Quinn and Wilks' conceptualization (2016) as social interaction with strangers is more acceptable than in the surrounding society. Chart. A non-profit, Newports proceeds are sent to the Newport Festivals Foundation and to charity. 1, pp. 2023 TIME USA, LLC. 14 No. (1983), Inferring travel motivation from travelers' experiences, Journal of Travel Research, Vol. Music-related fandom has been previously investigated in relation to artists (Cavicchi, 1998; Henry and Caldwell, 2007; Vroomen, 2002) and specific musical genres (Hill, 2016; Sinclair and Dolan, 2015), but not so much in relation to music festivals in general (exceptions include Jones, 2015). In, Elevent. Can I integrate infographics into my blog or website? Based on music festival demographics, their average age is 32, and they are more likely to be male (59%) than female (41%). Write to Mahita Gajanan at mahita.gajanan@time.com. 30 No. You only have access to basic statistics. Secondly, planning took place a few days before the festival by packing enough but not too much and making a schedule of the performances to be followed. One guy has a freezer. This statistic is not included in your account. High attendance in music festivals, in turn, was a manifestation of festival fandom. The artist fandom was demonstrated by being in the front row and taking photos of their idols. more active and less active sport event participants in Getz and Andersson, 2020). 105-126. 2, pp. 7-20. Statistics for Epidemiology and Population Health Demographic Methods Clinical Trials, Molecular Epidemiology . 4, pp. Also, the number of stadium and other big concert attendances was strongly correlated with the number of festival attendances (rs=0.233, p=0.000). Kinnunen, M. (2018), Total Festival Experience: A Mixed Methods Research Approach to Consumer Experiences in Finnish Cultural Festivals, University of Lapland, Rovaniemi. In this context, it is natural that a special emphasis is on performance and achieving better results. There were three female interviewees (Sofia, Nina, Maria) who were fans of a certain artist or a band, and followed them at festivals but typically only inside Finland: Next Friday we'll attend I think it's the 90th gig of Stam1na [] The aim is that next year I'll reach 100 gigs because it will be ten years since I saw them for the first time. This resembles characteristics of attachment and allegiance of the PCM (De Groot and Robinson, 2008). Sleeping in a tent for days to catch a glimpse of Beyonc making history at Coachella. They offered and enjoyed inclusivity of the festival: they could attend alone and yet not feel lonely; they talked to strangers and became friends with them; they smiled and were positive towards fellow attendees. If you are an admin, please authenticate by logging in again. Singapore. 97-113. The third spot is taken up by the Montreal International Jazz Festival. 362-375. 2019. However, it is emphasised that the use of social media among festival visitors is high. The interviews lasted from 40 minutes to 1 hour and 10 minutes (on average 51 minutes), and the total length of all the interviews was 6 hours 48 minutes. You need a Statista Account for unlimited access. 4 No. Additionally, socialities influence travel careers as the same interests create friendships among enthusiasts (Getz and Patterson, 2013). Regarding the artistic offer, the festival field in Finland can be seen as a thriving context, when hundreds of not-for-profit and for-profit organizations produce artistic content throughout the country (Amberla, 2013). People are more likely now to spend money on experiences over material goods, he says, contending that sharing a clip from a Billie Eilish or Cardi B performance with ones Instagram followers is more gratifying than buying something expensive. Skills development in turn is a fundamental part of an event travel career. Festivals in the UK industry statistics Biggest companies in the Festivals industry in the UK However, for 34% of planners, it's virtual event attendance, as statistics confirm. 2, pp. Statista. 403-428. liability for the information given being complete or correct. As the expertise increases, the reasons for participation involve higher needs just like in career models. This article is published under the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) licence. The music festival attendance in France has strongly increased from 2017 to 2019. Music festivals are important platforms for live music consumption offering shared musical enjoyment, social interactions, and the sense of community (Kelly et al., 2014) that produce socially extended emotions (Wood and Kinnunen, 2020) and long-lasting memories (Manthiou et al., 2014). Thats what we try to offer., The Newport Folk Festival, which started back in 1959, is another one that has managed to adapt enough to remain a draw to crowds without compromising its vision to meet to attract corporate sponsorships. 2, pp. The aspect of combining fandom and career development has been studied in the framework of serious leisure in football fandom (Jones, 2000) and rock n roll fanatics' festival participation (Mackellar, 2009), but according to our knowledge not in the context of music festivals in general. Statista. Festivarian code (Gardner, 2004), a positive state of mind and respect for other participants, facilitates communality and everyone's enjoyment at the event. Source: wikimedia.org. On the business side, music festivals have become more streamlined and shaped by the advent of big music promoters over the last decade. Most successful worldwide music tours of all time as of November 2019, based on gross revenue (in million U.S. dollars) Highest grossing festivals worldwide in 2019 Highest grossing festivals. Director (Community) The Mentoring Circle. It becomes a part of the culturenot just another event.. Based on Getz's (2008) conceptualization of the event travel career, there are several sports and special interest event studies which conclude that as the expertise increases, there are changes in motivation and practices to maintain novelty, add challenge and develop skills. : A Record-Linkage Analysis of University Faculty Online Survey Response Behavior, San Jos State University, San Jos, CA. This is not essential in music festival attendance. 0000008034 00000 n This was nearly double the capacity of Download, the second largest. 270-283. 3, pp. Apr 2021 - May 20221 year 2 months. 1408-1432. Directly accessible data for 170 industries from 50 countries and over 1 million facts: Get quick analyses with our professional research service. 6, pp. Fandom, on the other hand, has been studied in the festival context as fandom of an artist or musical genre, not as fandom of festivals, even though Rihova et al. (2012) regarding event travel career influence behavior. Frequent music festival attendance is a demonstration of festival fandom including fandom-related practices, part of which are present also in the event travel career model as discussed next. (2009), An examination of serious participants at the Australian Wintersun festival, Leisure Studies, Vol. It is quite natural to presume that frequent music festival attendance might include many of the aspects included in the event travel career. Fandom, on the other hand, includes a personal relationship with the fan interest, a collective identity with other fans (see Cavicchi, 1998; Duffett, 2013; Hill, 2016), acquisition of knowledge about the fan interest, as well as a specific code of conduct within the fan community (Jones, 2000). Then they heard us speaking [Finnish] and we got acquainted since we let them into our camp. The main questions in her current studies are intertwined with the cultural, social and economic impacts and long-term effectiveness of creative productions, particularly in the context of arts and cultural events and festivals. Finland Festivals (2020), Festivaalien kyntimrt 2019, [Amount of festival visits 2019], available at: http://www.festivals.fi/tilastot/festivaalien-kayntimaarat-2019/ (accessed 28 August 2020). In frequent festival attendance, both festival career development and festival fandom are most clearly present in motivation development and social dimensions. 3, pp. To download a report, please enter your email below. The full terms of this licence may be seen at http://creativecommons.org/licences/by/4.0/legalcode. Chirinos says that through help from large music conglomerates, festivals like Coachella and Bonnaroo have become akin to household brand names. Overview and forecasts on trending topics, Industry and market insights and forecasts, Key figures and rankings about companies and products, Consumer and brand insights and preferences in various industries, Detailed information about political and social topics, All key figures about countries and regions, Market forecast and expert KPIs for 600+ segments in 150+ countries, Insights on consumer attitudes and behavior worldwide, Business information on 60m+ public and private companies, Detailed information for 35,000+ online stores and marketplaces. Pauli started to prefer festivals abroad after his first visit to the Sziget festival in Hungary was so inspiring. Does Statista also create infographics in a customized design? As a Premium user you get access to background information and details about the release of this statistic. At the Australian Wintersun festival, Leisure Studies, Vol achieving better results them into camp! 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